Consumption at certain times of electricity (from 10 p.m. to 5 p.m. more weekends and holidays) costs 3 times cheaper.Many household appliances can be programmed to include in "economic hours".
In almost all new houses, these meters are already standing.Those who do not have it can contact an energy organization to provide a statement in which you must write that you want to go to time prices.And the usual counter must be replaced by electronics.
Household lighting and devices
- Replace ordinary incandescent lamps with compact fluorescent lamps and compact LED lamps in energy economics.Energy saving lamps consume energy about 80% less than traditional incandescent lamps and serve 8 to 10 times longer.
- Use free daylight as much as possible.It will be 10% more brilliant if the house windows are clean.The beautiful tulle also absorbs a lot of light.
- Light the non -general lighting (chandelier), but local lighting.
- Complete the drums completely with the washing machine, don't let the machine work the idol.Only with a very dirty linen, fix a higher washing temperature.Linen not very dirty cannot be washed with 40 degrees.
- In vacuum cleaner, change or clean filters to collect debris and dust as often as possible.
- When ironing, turn off the iron in advance and stroke the rest of the linen until it cools.Use the heat ironing board.When you choose an iron, you must pay attention to the presence of a thermostat and light the handle.
- When purchasing electrical appliances and household appliances, pay attention to the energy consumption class of the domestic device.Class A is the most economical.When you choose a refrigerator, you need to pay attention to its volume when you choose a washing machine for its capacity.
- Turn off television, speakers, acoustic systems, microwaves, computers, printers in "sleep" mode, they also consume electricity.Anything except the refrigerator can be extinguished.
What is the amount of electricity that the technique consumes in the "sleep" mode per year?
- Personal computer 50 kWh.
- DVD Player 40 kW · h.
- 25 kWh TV.
- Microwave oven with 25 kW timer.
- Oven with a timer 25 kW · h.
- Load 20 kW · h.
- 15 kWh columns.
If you deactivate the electrical appliances, you can save 200 kW · h per year.
If you have an electric stove:
- Use pans with a lower diameter equal to the diameter of the electric stove.
- Do not buy pots with a thick background, they heat longer.
- Replace the pots and burners with an uneven surface: by their loose contact, up to 50% additional energy is spent.
- Use the residual heat of the fireplace: turn off them a little earlier than the dish is ready.
- If possible, prepare dishes in the oven, designed for many portions or several different dishes at the same time.
- Do not use electric stove burners to heat the parts.
When you cook:
- Use an electric kettle to heat a small amount of water.
- Regularly clean the electric kettle of the ladder.
- If you often have hot water, buy a thermal device that combines the functions of the teapot and thermos.
- Use a pressure cooker.
- To warm up the finished dishes, use a microwave.
Fridge
- Install the refrigerator far from the heating and heating devices and close direct sunlight.
- Do not forget to defrost over time.A layer of fur in the freezer is an unnecessary insulation that makes the camera colder than necessary.
- Provide the space between the rear wall of the refrigerator and the wall of the room from at least 5 to 10 cm.
- Put only cooled dishes in the refrigerator.
- Determine the permanent places for refrigerator products so as not to keep it open in search of something necessary for a long time.
TV
- TV constantly included for many & mdsh;Just a sound background.But remember that he has a work period calculated in the watch.The more it works, the faster it will fail.
- Instead of watching television, listen to the radio, it generally consumes less electricity.In general, instead of watching a television, invent other interesting courses by reading books, walks, sports, games in the garden, active or intellectual games.
Electric radiators
- Electric radiators are considered in particular energy capture.They will not be necessary if you isolate the apartment.Most of the hot air go through the mesh of the net in the windows and the fragile front door.
- You can increase the strength of a conventional battery by placing a piece of food paper behind the radiator along the wall.All the heat will reflect in the room and not to warm the wall.
- Long curtains, radiators, unaccompanied furniture placed, supports for drying linch in front of batteries can absorb up to 20% heat.Do not block the heat of the heat.
Water
- It is important to eliminate dysfunctions from plumbing equipment over time.After all, the current crane per day can "flow" from 30 to 200 liters of water!
- A leaf-leaf mixer, such as a thermo-up mixer, contributes to the use of economic energy.They save a significant amount of hot water, which would otherwise flow without any advantage.
- During the adoption of water procedures, it is better to use the shower that the bathroom: it reduces water consumption 5 to 7 times.It will be used even less if you install an economical discperial state with a smaller diameter of the holes.You can also install spray nozzles on the taps.Get rid of the habit of brushing your teeth at a time when water flows without need.
- A waterboat is also considered to be a toilet drain, which accommodates on average about eight liters of water.Usually, only more than 50 liters are spent daily on these needs.Therefore, it is best to choose toilets with two drainage modes.If the drain tank is not equipped with such a device, you can try the old tool: fill the two-liter bottle with water and lower it in the tank.This simple device will help save up to 20 liters of water per day.